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As the world becomes increasingly connected, the systems that power our digital interactions need to be robust, reliable, and efficient. Behind the scenes, these systems often rely on distributed databases, where data is spread across multiple nodes (machines) to optimize performance, reliability, and scalability. But designing these systems isn't as straightforward as it may seem. In this post, we're going to delve into a fundamental principle that guides their design: the CAP Theorem. The CAP Theorem: A Fundamental Balancing Act Introduced by computer scientist Eric Brewer in 2000, the CAP Theorem is a fundamental principle in distributed systems design. It posits that it's impossible for a distributed data store to simultaneously provide more than two out of the following three guarantees: Consistency: Every read receives the most recent write or an error. In other words, all nodes see the same data at the same time. Availability: Every request receives a non-error resp...

Introduction: Apache Kafka is a popular distributed streaming platform used for building real-time data pipelines and streaming applications. This guide will walk you through the process of installing the most stable version of Apache Kafka on Ubuntu/Linux. By following these steps, you will be able to set up and run Kafka on your system efficiently. Prerequisites: Ubuntu/Linux system Java Development Kit (JDK) installed (recommended version 8 or higher) Step 1: Update System Packages Before installing Kafka, it's recommended to update the system packages to ensure you have the latest updates and dependencies. Open a terminal and execute the following command: sudo apt update Step 2: Install Java Development Kit (JDK) Kafka requires Java to run. Install OpenJDK on your Ubuntu/Linux system with the following command: sudo apt install default-jdk Verify the Java installation by running: java -version Step 3: Download and Extract Apache Kafka Visit the Apache Kafka website to find the...

Imagine driving along the quintessential American highway, the wind in your hair and the open road in front of you. As you stop in towns, big and small, you discover the flavorful essence of the United States through its diverse food culture. From sea to shining sea, the American culinary landscape is as vast and varied as the country itself. Here's a gastronomical journey through the top ten most common American foods that are the backbone of this nation's palate. 1. The Humble Hamburger An American icon, the hamburger, has roots tracing back to German immigrants but has been revolutionized in its present form in the US. These juicy, mouthwatering patties nestled between two buns have satisfied American appetites at backyard cookouts and local diners for generations. Whether you enjoy it classic with lettuce, tomato, and a slice of American cheese, or gourmet style with blue cheese and arugula, the hamburger represents the American spirit of individualism and customization. 2....

The Ashes 2023, one of the most anticipated cricket series, has been a spectacle of resilience, strategy, and unexpected interruptions. The second Test between England and Australia at the iconic Lord's Cricket Ground has been a testament to this narrative. Day One: Australia Takes Control The first day of the second Test saw Australia take control, led by the indomitable Steve Smith. Despite being made to bat first in testing conditions, the Australian team got off to a strong start. The opening partnership between David Warner and Usman Khawaja put on 73 for the first wicket. However, the morning session's final ball saw Josh Tongue bowl Khawaja, ending his stint at the crease. Warner, the centurion from Edgbaston, continued his good form, scoring 66 before falling to Tongue in the afternoon. Despite this setback, Australia's batting line-up showcased their depth and resilience. Smith and Marnus Labuschagne put on a third-wicket stand of 102, taking Australia to a command...

Sarah Ferguson, the Duchess of York, has recently made headlines with the revelation of her diagnosis with an early form of breast cancer. The news has sent shockwaves through the public, but the Duchess, known affectionately as Fergie, has shown remarkable resilience. The 63-year-old royal received the diagnosis during a routine mammogram screening and has since undergone successful surgery. She is currently recuperating with her family, and her doctors have given her a good prognosis, stating that she remains symptom-free. The Duchess's journey began with a routine mammogram screening, a procedure that she, like many women, underwent regularly as a preventative measure. Mammograms are crucial in the early detection of breast cancer, often identifying the disease before any symptoms are present. In Ferguson's case, this routine screening proved to be life-saving. The mammogram revealed the presence of an early form of breast cancer, leading to a swift diagnosis. Upon receiving...

Introduction: Paulo Coelho, a renowned Brazilian author, has captivated readers worldwide with his profound storytelling and spiritual insights. His works have touched the hearts and minds of millions, guiding them on introspective journeys of self-discovery, love, and personal fulfillment. In this article, we embark on an exploration of the top books by Paulo Coelho, delving into their themes, significance, and the impact they have had on readers around the globe. I. The Alchemist: Unlocking the Power Within "The Alchemist," Coelho's most famous and widely read novel, takes readers on a transformative journey of self-discovery. Through the allegorical tale of a young shepherd named Santiago, Coelho explores themes of following one's dreams, embracing destiny, and finding meaning in life. The book's timeless wisdom and profound teachings have made it a cherished classic that continues to inspire readers to pursue their own personal legends. II. Brida: Embracing Lo...

Introduction: Lamb Mandi, a traditional Arabian dish that tantalizes the senses with its aromatic flavors and tender meat, holds a rich culinary heritage. Originating in the Arabian Peninsula, this delectable dish has captured the hearts and palates of food enthusiasts worldwide. In this in-depth article, we embark on a journey through the history of Lamb Mandi, exploring its cultural significance and delving into the art of creating this mouthwatering delight in your own kitchen. I. The Roots of Lamb Mandi: A Culinary Tradition Lamb Mandi traces its origins to the Arabian Peninsula, specifically Yemen and Saudi Arabia, where it has been cherished for centuries. The dish originated in Bedouin communities, where it served as a celebratory meal during festive occasions and gatherings. Over time, it gained popularity and spread throughout the region, becoming a symbol of Arabian hospitality and culinary excellence. II. The Art of Making Lamb Mandi: Techniques and Ingredients Lamb Mandi is...

Introduction: Tandoori chicken, with its vibrant colors, smoky flavors, and tender texture, is an iconic dish that has won the hearts of food enthusiasts worldwide. Originating in the Indian subcontinent, this beloved culinary creation has a fascinating history that intertwines with centuries-old traditions and cultural influences. In this in-depth article, we embark on a flavorful journey, exploring the origins of tandoori chicken, its cultural significance, and authentic recipes that allow you to recreate this mouthwatering dish at home. I. The Origins and Cultural Significance of Tandoori Chicken: Tandoori chicken finds its roots in the ancient culinary practices of the Indian subcontinent. It owes its name to the tandoor, a traditional clay oven that plays a central role in the cooking process. We delve into the cultural significance of tandoori chicken, its association with celebratory occasions and special events, and how it has become an integral part of Indian and Pakistani cui...

 USMNT's Gold Cup Journey: Turner, Vazquez, and Late Drama against Jamaica Introduction: The US Men's National Team (USMNT) recently faced off against Jamaica in a thrilling match during the CONCACAF Gold Cup. This article takes an in-depth look at the game, highlighting standout performances, key moments, and the late drama that unfolded. From player ratings to match analysis, we dive into the exciting clash that kept fans on the edge of their seats. I. Match Overview and Context: The match between the USMNT and Jamaica held significant importance in the Gold Cup tournament. As both teams aimed to secure a victory, anticipation was high for an intense battle on the pitch. This section sets the stage by providing an overview of the game's significance and the teams' prior performances. II. Turner and Vazquez Shine: Player performances play a crucial role in any match, and this contest was no different. We delve into the standout performances of USMNT players Matt Turner...

Introduction: In a world that often feels divided and chaotic, random acts of kindness have the extraordinary ability to bring people together, uplift spirits, and create a ripple effect of positivity. These small, unexpected gestures of goodwill have the power to make a significant impact on individuals, communities, and even the world at large. In this viral article, we delve into the transformative nature of random acts of kindness, exploring inspiring stories, scientific research, and practical ways to spread joy and create a better world. I. The Magic of Random Acts of Kindness: Random acts of kindness have a way of transcending barriers and connecting people on a fundamental level. Whether it's offering a helping hand to a stranger, surprising someone with a heartfelt gift, or simply sharing a genuine smile, these acts can brighten someone's day, restore faith in humanity, and inspire others to pay it forward. II. The Science Behind Kindness: Scientific studies have revea...